Saudi Arabia is the holiest destination for Muslims worldwide. Home to Mecca and Medina, every Muslim aspires to visit at least once for Hajj or Umrah. See our halal food guides for dining options. Explore halal food in Saudi Arabia for more information. Explore Muslim travelers for more information.
Why Visit Saudi Arabia?
- Mecca: Holiest city, home of Kaaba
- Medina: Prophet’s Mosque and burial site
- 100% Muslim country: Complete Islamic environment
- New tourist destinations: AlUla, Jeddah, Riyadh
The Two Holy Cities
Mecca (Makkah)
- Masjid al-Haram: Holiest mosque, surrounds Kaaba
- Hajj: Fifth pillar of Islam
- Umrah: Lesser pilgrimage, anytime
- Only Muslims allowed: Entry restricted
Medina (Al-Madinah)
- Prophet’s Mosque (Al-Masjid an-Nabawi): Second holiest
- Prophet’s burial site: Within the mosque
- Peaceful atmosphere: Beautiful for reflection
- Only Muslims in Haram area: Surrounding city open
Beyond Hajj and Umrah
AlUla
- Ancient Nabataean ruins
- Desert landscapes
- New tourism destination
- Luxury desert camps
Jeddah
- Gateway to Mecca
- Historic Al-Balad district
- Red Sea coast
- Modern waterfront
Riyadh
- Capital city
- Diriyah historic site
- Modern development
- Shopping and dining
Practical Tips
- Visa requirements: Check current rules
- Hajj season: Book through authorized agents
- Summer heat: 40-50°C—winter better for tourism
- Modest dress: Required everywhere
- Photography: Restricted in holy sites
- Prayer times: Everything closes
Best Time to Visit
- Umrah: Year-round (Ramadan special)
- Hajj: Dhul Hijjah only
- Tourism: October-March (cooler)
- Avoid: June-August (extreme heat)