Spain is a country that has a rich history and culture, with influences from various civilizations that have left their mark on the country. One of the most significant influences on Spain’s history and culture is the Muslim civilization, which ruled over the Iberian Peninsula for over 700 years. This period of Muslim rule, known as Al-Andalus, left a lasting impact on Spain, particularly in the areas of art, architecture, and cuisine. Learn more in our halal food guides. Explore halal food in Spain for more information. Explore Muslim travelers for more information.
Today, Spain is a popular destination for Muslim travellers, who come to explore the country’s Islamic heritage and experience its vibrant culture. From the stunning Alhambra Palace in Granada to the bustling streets of Madrid, Spain offers a unique blend of Islamic and European influences that make it a must-visit destination for Muslim travellers.
Is Spain Muslim-Friendly?
Spain is uniquely Muslim-friendly due to its 800-year Islamic heritage:
- Al-Andalus legacy: 711-1492 CE Islamic civilization
- UNESCO Islamic sites: Alhambra, Córdoba Mosque, Alcázar
- 2.5 million Muslims: Growing community
- Halal food in cities: Especially in Andalusia
- Active mosques: Including Granada’s Great Mosque
- Cultural familiarity: Moorish influence remains in architecture, cuisine, language
Spain offers Muslim travelers a profound connection to Islamic history unlike anywhere else in Western Europe.
Does Spain Have Halal Food?
Spain’s halal food availability varies by region:
Andalusia (best for halal):
- Granada’s Albaicín: Moroccan restaurants and tea houses
- Córdoba: Halal options near the Mezquita
- Seville: Growing halal scene
- Málaga: Halal restaurants in tourist areas
Madrid:
- Lavapiés: Multicultural neighborhood with halal
- Near Puerta del Sol: Some halal options
Barcelona:
- Raval: Halal restaurants and shops
- Gothic Quarter: Some options
Naturally halal Spanish options:
- Fresh seafood (coastal regions excel)
- Gazpacho and cold soups
- Vegetarian tapas (patatas bravas, padron peppers)
- Tortilla española (potato omelet—verify ingredients)
Avoid: Jamón (ham)—ubiquitous in Spanish cuisine
What Is the Largest Mosque in Spain?
Madrid Central Mosque (M-30) is Spain’s largest:
- Capacity for 1,200 worshippers
- Modern facility serving Madrid’s Muslim community
- Cultural center attached
Most significant for visitors:
Granada Great Mosque (Mezquita Mayor de Granada):
- First mosque in Granada since 1492
- Stunning location overlooking Alhambra
- Symbol of Islamic revival in Spain
- Beautiful gardens and views
Historical sites (now churches):
- Córdoba Mezquita (Mosque-Cathedral)—originally world’s second-largest mosque
- Seville’s Giralda minaret (now cathedral bell tower)
Are There Many Muslims in Spain?
Spain has approximately 2.5 million Muslims (5% of population):
- Moroccan origin: Largest Muslim community
- Pakistani and Bangladeshi: Growing presence
- Spanish converts: Especially in Andalusia
- Other nationalities: Algerian, Senegalese, and more
Muslims concentrate in major cities, Andalusia, and Catalonia.
Is Spain Safe for Muslims?
Spain is very safe for Muslim travelers:
- Low crime compared to many countries
- No significant Islamophobia
- Andalusia embraces its Islamic heritage
- Women in hijab are accepted
- Tourist-friendly atmosphere
Granada is particularly comfortable for Muslims due to its history and active Muslim community.
Must-Visit Islamic Heritage Sites
The Alhambra (Granada)
- UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Nasrid Palaces—Islamic architecture masterpiece
- Generalife Gardens
- Book tickets weeks in advance
Córdoba Mezquita
- Originally the Great Mosque of Córdoba
- Now a cathedral but Islamic architecture preserved
- Forest of columns and arches
- Emotionally significant for Muslims
Alcázar of Seville
- Mudéjar palace blending Islamic and Christian elements
- Beautiful gardens
- Still used by Spanish royal family
Albaicín (Granada)
- UNESCO-listed medieval Muslim quarter
- Great Mosque of Granada
- Traditional architecture
Practical Tips for Muslim Travelers
- Prioritize Andalusia: Best Islamic heritage and halal food
- Book Alhambra early: Tickets sell out weeks ahead
- Visit Granada’s Great Mosque: Powerful spiritual experience
- Learn key Spanish: “Sin cerdo” (no pork), “Halal?”
- Embrace seafood: Spain’s coast offers excellent fish
- Late dining: Spanish dinner is 9-11 PM—plan accordingly
- Currency: Euro (EUR)
- Siesta culture: Shops close 2-5 PM in traditional areas